Introduction
The
Bible
describes
three
different
types
of
challenges
in
life
a
Christian
may
experience:
temptations,
trials
and
tribulations
(which
are
listed
in
the
order
of
severity).
All
Christians
experience
temptations
and
trials,
and
a
growing
percentage
of
Christians
are
experiencing
tribulations
in
various
parts
of
the
world.
Unfortunately,
some
do
not
clearly
understand
the
difference
between
a
temptation,
trial
and
tribulation.
As
such,
the
objective
of
this
Bible
study
is
to
define
each
from
a
biblical
perspective,
compare
and
contrast
the
differences,
and
provide
spiritual
insight
into
how to persevere.
Temptation
Jesus
said,
“Watch
and
pray,
lest
you
enter
into
temptation.
The
spirit
indeed
is
willing,
but
the
flesh
is
weak.”
Matthew 26:41
From
a
biblical
perspective,
temptation
may
be
defined
as
a
scenario
where
a
person
finds
themselves
in
a
situation
where
they
are
compelled
by
an
“opportunity”
to
sin,
and
to
do
something
they
know
is
wrong.
“But
each
one
is
tempted when he is drawn away by his own desires and enticed.” James 1:14
This
situation
may
have
occurred
as
a
result
of
the
desires
of
our
sinful
nature
(flesh),
and
may
have
been
facilitated
by
an
evil
influence.
Meanwhile,
an
internal
struggle
ensues
between
the
flesh
and
the
spirit.
However,
it
is
important to know when we are tempted God will:
1
.
Make sure we are able to overcome the temptation.
2
.
Provide a way to escape.
“No
temptation
has
overtaken
you
except
such
as
is
common
to
man;
but
God
is
faithful,
who
will
not
allow
you
to
be
tempted
beyond
what
you
are
able,
but
with
the
temptation
will
also
make
the
way
of
escape,
that
you
may
be
able
to bear it.” 1 Corinthians 10:13
Because
of
our
sinful
nature
(our
flesh)
we
are
not
perfect.
If
we
fail,
it
is
because
we
have
made
a
conscious
decision
to
sin,
decided
to
not
listen
to
the
Holy
Spirit,
and
not
follow
the
prescribed
way
to
escape
the
temptation.
In
addition,
as
a
consequence,
a
Christian
will
experience
guilt,
shame,
and
an
indescribable
bad
feeling
deep
on
the
inside—which is a good thing, for this is spiritual chastisement.
However,
praise
God
in
that
His
Son,
Jesus
Christ,
has
eternally
paid
the
price
for
when
we
fail
and
provided
us
with
a
means
to
recover
from
the
consequences
of
sin.
“If
we
confess
our
sins,
He
is
faithful
and
just
to
forgive
us
our
sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.” 1 John 1:9
When
we
confess
our
sins,
the
darkness
begins
to
lift
and
we
quickly
recover
our
relationship
with
our
Savior
and
Lord.
It
is
by
God’s
grace
and
mercy
that
we
are
compelled
to
listen
and
obey
the
next
time
we
encounter
the
temptation.
In
addition,
our
motivation
to
overcome
temptation
will
transition
from
doing
the
“right
thing”
to
doing
those things that are pleasing God—because our love for Him exceeds the desires of our flesh.
“Blessed
is
the
man
who
endures
temptation;
for
when
he
has
been
approved,
he
will
receive
t
he
crown
of
l
i
f
e
which the Lord has promised to those who love Him.” James 1:12, 2-4
For
more
detailed
information
on
different
stages
of
temptation
and
how
to
overcome
temptation,
read
“6
Stages
of
Temptation,
Men’s
Battle
with
Lust.”
This
lesson
is
available
for
free
on
UniqueBibleStudies.com. This is a must read if you are struggling with temptation and sin.
Trial
A
trial
is
not
based
upon
temptation
nor
sinful
desires.
But
rather,
it
is
a
test
of
our
faith,
patience
and
stamina
as
we
experience
negative
situations
in
life.
Trials
may
involve
struggles
with
family
and
business
relationships,
a
temporary
sickness,
constraining
circumstances
or
“walls”
that
hinders
our
progress,
financial
hardship,
a
job
loss,
an
accident,
and
so
forth.
In
addition,
the
length
of
trials
can
vary
from
short
to
long,
have
a
beginning
and
an
end,
may
have
an
effect
upon
our
emotions,
may
cause
undesired
physical
responses
such
as
stress,
and
may
have
varying degrees of difficulty to persevere.
A
parent
will
seek
various
ways
to
modify
inappropriate
behavior
of
their
children.
In
a
similar
manner,
God
will
use
trials to facilitate behavioral changes within the hearts of His children.
“And
we
know
that
all
things
work
together
for
good
to
those
who
love
God,
to
those
who
are
the
called
according
to
His purpose.” Romans 8:28
Here are additional aspects of trials:
•
They are usually uncontrollable.
•
They are a means for God to lovingly discipline His children.
•
They reveal our weaknesses.
•
They facilitate character transformation.
•
A Christian will eventually realize all they can do is trust God to get them through.
•
God is in control, regardless of what the circumstances seem like.
“My
brethren,
count
it
all
joy
when
you
fall
into
various
trials,
knowing
that
the
testing
of
your
faith
produces
patience.
But let patience have its perfect work, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking nothing.” James 1:2-4
When
we
reach
the
end
of
a
trial
and
the
“dust
settles,”
it
becomes
easier
to
spiritually
see
the
overall
influence
of
the trial, how we have changed internally, and how our love for God has grown stronger.
“In
this
you
greatly
rejoice,
though
now
for
a
little
while,
if
need
be,
you
have
been
grieved
by
various
trials,
that
the
genuineness
of
your
faith,
being
much
more
precious
than
gold
that
perishes,
though
it
is
tested
by
fire,
may
be
found
to
praise,
honor,
and
glory
at
the
revelation
of
Jesus
Christ,
whom
having
not
seen
you
love.
Though
now
you
do
not
see
Him,
yet
believing,
you
rejoice
with
joy
inexpressible
and
full
of
glory,
receiving
the
end
of
your
faith—the
salvation of your souls.” 1 Peter 1:6-9
Note:
One
may
accurately
perceive
a
temptation
is
also
a
trial
(because
both
test
our
faith).
However,
temptations
are
primarily
“internally
focused”
because
they
attempt
to
magnify
the
sinful
desires
of
our
flesh.
Whereas,
trials
are
more
“externally
focused”
because
they
seek
to
change
our
heart,
our
character
and
our
behavior
(that
we
express
towards others) via negative situations in life.
Tribulation
Tribulation
is
much
worse
than
a
temptation
or
trial.
Tribulation
comprises
severe
hardship,
adversity,
distress,
and
even death—due to oppression and persecution—because of a faith in Jesus Christ.
Biblical examples of tribulation are segmented into past, present, last days, and after death.
Tribulation Past
There
are
multiple
examples
of
tribulation
in
the
New
Testament—experienced
by
those
who
believed
in
Jesus
Christ.
•
John the Baptist was beheaded. (Mark 6:21-29)
•
Stephen was stoned to death. (Acts 7:58)
•
James was murdered with a sword. (Acts 12:1-2)
•
Historical accounts (non-biblically referenceable) of some Apostles reveal:
o
Paul was beheaded.
o
Peter was crucified.
o
Andrew was crucified on an X-shaped cross.
o
Thomas was speared to death.
o
James (the son of Alphaeus) died by being stoned.
o
Simon was crucified.
Tribulation Present
Many
are
not
aware
that
Christians
are
oppressed
and
persecuted
in
multiple
countries.
What’s
more,
the
degree
of
oppression
and
persecution
is
continuing
to
increase
over
time.
To
gain
a
greater
understanding
of
Christian
persecution that is occurring in the world today, Google “Christian persecution.”
Here are two websites you should visit:
•
https://www.opendoorsusa.org/christian-persecution/
•
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persecution_of_Christians
Jesus
said,
“These
things
I
have
spoken
to
you,
that
in
Me
you
may
have
peace.
In
the
world
you
will
have
tribulation; but be of good cheer, I have overcome the world.” John 16:33
Jesus
said,
“If
the
world
hates
you,
you
know
that
it
hated
Me
before
it
hated
you.
If
you
were
of
the
world,
the
world
would
love
its
own.
Yet
because
you
are
not
of
the
world,
but
I
chose
you
out
of
the
world,
therefore
the
world
hates
you.
Remember
the
word
that
I
said
to
you,
‘A
servant
is
not
greater
than
his
master.’
If
they
persecuted
Me,
they
will also persecute you.” John 15:18-20
“For
I
consider
that
the
sufferings
of
this
present
time
are
not
worthy
to
be
compared
with
the
glory
which
shall
be
revealed in us.” Romans 8:18
“Therefore
we
do
not
lose
heart.
Even
though
our
outward
man
is
perishing,
yet
the
inward
man
is
being
renewed
day
by
day.
For
our
light
affliction,
which
is
but
for
a
moment,
is
working
for
us
a
far
more
exceeding
and
eternal
weight
of
glory,
while
we
do
not
look
at
the
things
which
are
seen,
but
at
the
things
which
are
not
seen.
For
the
things which are seen are temporary, but the things which are not seen are eternal.” 2 Corinthians 4:16-18
“Yea,
though
I
walk
through
the
valley
of
the
shadow
of
death,
I
will
fear
no
evil;
For
You
are
with
me;
Your
rod
and
Your staff, they comfort me.” Psalm 23:4
Tribulation During the Last Days
Jesus
said,
“For
then
there
will
be
great
tribulation,
such
as
has
not
been
since
the
beginning
of
the
world
until
this
time, no, nor ever shall be.” Matthew 24:21
During
the
last
seven
years—prior
to
the
return
of
Jesus
Christ—there
will
be
a
time
of
tribulation
that
is
unprecedented
throughout
time.
The
severity
of
hardships,
adversities,
distress,
oppression,
persecution,
and
death
that
will
occur
is
far
beyond
anyone’s
perceived
worst-case
scenario.
This
is
when
God’s
chosen
will
be
segmented
from the eternally damned, and when God’s wrath will be poured out upon the earth.
As
we
enter
into
the
last
days,
it
will
be
similar
to
what
occurs
at
dusk:
as
the
light
of
day
transitions
into
the
darkness
of
night.
As
the
sun
disappears
on
the
horizon,
we
are
soon
unable
to
discern
that
which
is
around
us.
We
are
able
to
move
about,
but
with
increased
difficulty
and
caution
as
darkness
increases.
Familiar
shapes—which
once
provided
points
of
reference
and
direction—change
into
unfamiliar
silhouettes.
Meanwhile,
as
we
continue
to
walk,
we
do
so
with
greater
caution,
taking
smaller
steps
and
even
shuffling
our
feet.
Once
the
light
is
completely
gone,
we
may
find
ourselves
going
in
a
different
direction
than
planned—with
outstretched
arms
and
grasping
hands
attempting to make sense of where we are and where we are going. That which we knew, that which we understood,
that
which
provided
reference
points
and
direction
in
our
lives
are
no
longer
visible.
So
shall
it
be
during
the
Tribulation—for
this
analogous
scenario
of
the
transition
from
light
into
darkness
provides
a
chilling
insight
into
the
last days—as the darkness of Satan prevails, and as God’s wrath is poured out upon the earth. (Revelation 16)
For
additional
information
on
the
events
leading
up
to
the
last
days
and
the
Tribulation,
read
“21
Signs
of
the
Last
Days,” “The Covenant,” and “Revelation’s Blessings.” A
ll three are available for free o
n
UniqueBibleStudies.com
.
Tribulation After Death
The
Bible
declares
those
who
reject
Jesus
Christ,
do
not
seek
the
truth,
and
prefer
unrighteousness—will
experience
God’s indignation and wrath, tribulation and anguish.
“But
in
accordance
with
your
hardness
and
your
impenitent
heart
you
are
treasuring
up
for
yourself
wrath
in
the
day
of
wrath
and
revelation
of
the
righteous
judgment
of
God,
who
‘will
render
to
each
one
according
to
his
deeds’:
eternal
life
to
those
who
by
patient
continuance
in
doing
good
seek
for
glory,
honor,
and
immortality;
but
to
those
who
are
self-seeking
and
do
not
obey
the
truth,
but
obey
unrighteousness—indignation
and
wrath,
tribulation
and
anguish, on every soul of man who does evil.” Romans 2:5-9
Jesus
said,
“Again,
the
kingdom
of
heaven
is
like
a
dragnet
that
was
cast
into
the
sea
and
gathered
some
of
every
kind,
which,
when
it
was
full,
they
drew
to
shore;
and
they
sat
down
and
gathered
the
good
into
vessels,
but
threw
the
bad
away.
So
it
will
be
at
the
end
of
the
age.
The
angels
will
come
forth,
separate
the
wicked
from
among
the
just, and cast them into the furnace of fire. There will be wailing and gnashing of teeth.” Matthew 13:47-50
The
words
of
Jesus
define
the
unimaginable
worst-case
of
all
worst-case
scenarios
anyone
could
ever
experience.
Because our souls will never die, this torment is eternal.
Fortunately, God has provided us with a way to escape eternal torment. Jesus said:
•
“I am the way, the truth, and the life.” John 14:6
•
“He
who
believes
in
Me,
though
he
may
die,
he
shall
live.
And
whoever
lives
and
believes
in
Me
shall
never
die.”
John 11:25-26
If
you
do
not
know
Jesus
(or
if
you
have
turned
away
from
Him),
take
a
serious
look
at
who
you
are,
where
you’re
at,
where
you’re
headed,
and
what
motivates
you.
Read
Romans
2:5-9
again
(above)
and
ask
yourself
if
the
scripture
speaks
to
your
behavior.
Do
you
have
a
hard
heart
that
lacks
a
desire
to
repent?
Is
it
possible
your
past
actions
and
present
behavior
will
result
in
God’s
wrath
in
the
future?
When
you
look
into
your
soul…are
you
self-seeking,
do
you
disregard
truth,
and
do
you
seek
to
fulfill
your
fleshly
desires
of
unrighteousness?
If
yes,
are
you
satisfied
with
your life, or do you want more and desire to change from within?
Jesus
said,
“Behold,
I
stand
at
the
door
and
knock.
If
anyone
hears
My
voice
and
opens
the
door,
I
will
come
in
to
him
and
dine
with
him,
and
he
with
Me.
To
him
who
overcomes
I
will
grant
to
sit
with
Me
on
My
throne,
as
I
also
overcame and sat down with My Father on His throne.” Revelation 3:20-21
All for His Glory!
Harold D. Thomas
Bible Study Thought-Provoking Questions
The
purpose
of
the
questions
is
to
facilitate
a
deeper
understanding
of
the
Bible,
this
Bible
study
topic
and
ourselves.
The
questions
may
be
answered
by
each
reader,
or
used
by
a
Bible
study
group
leader
or
church
pastor.
The
following questions should be answered or discussed after reading “Temptations, Trials and Tribulations.”
There
are
two
types
of
questions:
lesson
and
opinion.
Lesson
questions
(preceded
by
a
number)
are
provided
an
answer.
Opinion
questions
(preceded
by
an
O)
are
designed
to
enhance
learning
via
the
determination
of
opinions
and/or discovering how the lesson content illuminates our personal lives. As such, no answers are provided.
Questions
O
The
lesson
content
stated
temptations,
trials
and
tribulations
are
listed
in
order
of
severity
(least
to
highest).
Do
you agree or disagree? Explain.
O
In Matthew 26:41 Jesus said to “Watch and pray, lest you enter into temptation.”
•
What does it mean for us to watch?
•
What should we be looking for?
•
What should we do if we see what we are looking for?
1. What is promised in scripture when we are tempted?
2. What is the “core” difference between a temptation and trial?
O
Why would God allow someone to experience a trial?
O
Is a trial a good or bad thing? Explain.
3.
What is the “core” difference between a trial and a tribulation?
O
The
tribulation
lesson
content
was
segmented
into
four
sections:
past,
present,
last
days,
and
after
death.
Which
of the four should someone be most concerned about? Explain.
Answers
1.
The
temptation
is
common
to
man;
we
are
not
tempted
beyond
what
we
are
able
to
overcome,
a
way
of
escape
will be provided; we can bear (overcome) the temptation. 1 Corinthians 10:13
2.
Temptations
are
primarily
“internally
focused”
because
they
attempt
to
magnify
the
sinful
desires
of
our
flesh.
Whereas,
trials
are
more
“externally
focused”
because
they
seek
to
change
our
heart,
our
character
and
our
behavior (that we express towards others) via negative situations in life.
3.
Due
to
oppression
and
persecution
of
one’s
faith
in
Jesus
Christ,
tribulation
is
far
worse
than
a
trial
because
it
comprises severe hardship, adversity, distress, and even death.
You may download a PDF version of the questions by clicking on this button.
The words of Jesus Christ are in
red text.